The Dangers of Excessive Care for a Brother
Having drenched the sides with tears, let us entreat God so that the night of the war may be dissolved and the light of the soul may be illuminated. Because of the service of a brother companion going abroad, according to the custom of prayers, renew the memory of this one; but do not imagine this beyond measure, lest the demons, having taken the beginning of care from you, sharpen this and extend it further, shadowing this for you in the singing of the psalms, and falling short in God of the care according to God, so that, striking back care with care, they may lead us captive from the superior ones, so that one does not consider the command: 'Cast your care upon the Lord' (Psalm 55:22). For they show, as if from the excessive care for the brother, that they also command griefs, overpowering the mind. Furthermore, they even reproach you for slowness, as if the brother had neglected the speed of the service, so that the much-caring longing might perhaps even turn into hatred. And it is a custom in the cares concerning the one away to do this also to the demons, in which they see him coming on the day, to mirror this one as a master, so that, as if from a passing dream, they may make us in the time of their absence into dream interpreters and again receive them, whom it is rather necessary to turn away and violently divert, lest from these they also lead the soul astray into other things.
CHAPTER 44. For these things indeed predict nothing, but they resent the things they see happening, and they imagine; indeed, often while we are being quiet, seeing a brother coming toward us, they mark us through thoughts, in which it is not right to believe, even if they think they are saying the truth; for by twisting truth they introduce deception, so that they might map out the pitfalls on the paths in front of us by parts. Just as idle gold, being cast into a furnace, becomes purer, so also a soft monk, being refined in communal life, is made bright by his endurance; for he works to learn obedience through the command of the brothers; and through the striking of trials, he prepares to have a nature of incense. When therefore he has endured insults with joy, and embraces lowliness with simplicity, having become superior to the things suffering against him, he strives to shine with virtues beyond, with the grace to him...
Greek
τὰς παρειὰς καταβρέξαντες, Θεὸν ἱκετεύσωμεν ἐπὶ τῷ διαλυθῆναι τοῦ πολέμου τὴν νύκτα, καὶ ἐλλαμφθῆναι τῆς ψυχῆς τὸ φέγγος. Ἔνεκεν διακονίας ἐπὰν ὁ συμβιώτης ἀδελφὸς ἐκδημοίῃ, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος τῶν εὐχῶν, ἀνακαίνιζε τούτου τὴν μνήμην· πέρα δὲ τοῦ μέτρου τοῦτον μὴ φαντάζου, μήπως τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς μερίμνης ἀπὸ σοῦ λαβόντες οἱ δαίμονες, ταύτην ἀκονῶντες ἐπὶ πλεῖον ἐποξύνωσι, σκιάζοντές σοι τοῦτον ἐν τῇ τῶν ψαλμῶν ὑμνῳδίᾳ, καὶ ὑστεροῦντες ἐν Θεῷ τῆς κατὰ Θεὸν μερίμνης, ἵνα μερίμνῃ μέριμναν ἀντικρούσαντες αἰχμαλώτους ἡμᾶς τῶν κρειττόνων ἀπαγάγωσιν, εἰς τὸ μὴ λογίζεσθαι τὸ, «Ἐπίῤῥιψον ἐπὶ Κύριον τὴν μέριμνάν σου.» Ἴσασι γὰρ, ὡς ἐκ τῆς περιττῆς περὶ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ φροντίδος, ὅτι καὶ λύπας ἐντορνεύουσιν ὑποταράττοντες τὸ ἡγεμονικόν. Ἔτι δὲ καὶ μέμψεις βραδύτητος ὑφάπτουσιν, ὡς ὑπαμελήσαντος τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ περὶ τῆς διακονίας σπουδὴν, ὅπως ὁ πολυμέριμνος πόθος ἴσως καὶ εἰς μῖσος ἐκτραπῇ. Ἔθος δὲ ἐν ταῖς περὶ τὸν ἀπόδημον μερίμναις καὶ τοῦτο ποιεῖν τοῖς δαίμοσιν, ἐν ᾗ ἴδωσιν αὐτὸν παραγενόμενον ἡμέρᾳ κατόναρ τοῦτον ἐσοπτρίζειν, ἵνα ὡς ἐκ τοῦ ἀποβάντος ἐνυπνίου ποιήσωσιν ἡμᾶς ἐν καιρῷ τῶν ἀποδήμων τοὺς προφήτας τῶν ἐνυπνίων καὶ πάλιν προσδέχεσθαι, οὓς ἀποστρέφεσθαι δεῖ μᾶλλον καὶ σφόδρα ἐκτρέπεσθαι, μήπως ἐκ τούτων καὶ εἰς ἕτερα τὴν ψυχὴν ἀποπλανήσωσιν. ΚΕΦΑΛ. ΛΑʹ. Προΐσασι γὰρ οὗτοι μὲν οὐδὲν, ἃ δὲ βλέπουσι γινόμενα, ταῦτα μηνίουσι, καὶ φαντάζουσι· πολλάκις γοῦν καθ' ἡσυχίαν ὄντων ἡμῶν, θεασάμενοι πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἀδελφὸν ἐρχόμενον, διὰ τῶν λογισμῶν προεσήμαναν, οἷς οὐ χρὴ πιστεύειν, κἂν λέγειν τ' ἀληθῆ νομίζωσι· διὰ γὰρ τῆς δῆθεν ἀληθείας τὸ ψεῦδος παρεισφέρουσιν, ἵνα ἐκ τοῦ κατὰ μέρος ταῖς ἔμπροσθεν ὁδοῖς τοὺς βρόχους ὑπογράφωσιν. Ὥσπερ ἀνέργαστος χρυσὸς, ἐν χωνευτηρίῳ βαλλόμενος, καθαρώτερος γίνεται, οὕτω καὶ νέηλυς μοναχὸς, ἐν κοινοβίῳ τὰ ἤθη ἀναχωνευόμενος, φαιδρὸς ταῖς καρτερίαις ἀποκαθίσταται· διὰ γὰρ τῆς ἐπιταγῆς τῶν ἀδελφῶν τὴν ὑπακοὴν μανθάνειν κατεργάζεται· διὰ δὲ τοῦ ἐπιπλήττοντος ἑτοιμάζεται τὴν φύσιν μακρο79.1136 θυμίαν ἔχειν. Ὅταν οὖν χαρᾷ τὰς ὕβρεις καταδέχηται, καὶ εὐτελείᾳ τὴν ταπείνωσιν ἀσπάζηται, ἀνώτερος τῶν ἄντικρυς παθῶν γενόμενος, ἐπέκεινα στίλβειν ταῖς ἀρεταῖς ἐπαγωνίζεται, τῆς χάριτος αὐτῷ
About this text
A spiritual guide on true virtue, purity, and the dangers of pride, written for a seeker on the path to divine wisdom.
Original English Translation of Evagrius Ponticus’s Tractatus ad Eulogium — new OET from PG 40 Greek.
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG 40 (Khazarzar) (Greek)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.