To Florus · §1.74

To Florus 1.74

Click or tap any sentence to jump there. The side buttons skip a paragraph.

Let us hear, then, what you wrote in reply to these words of mine: “It is not as you say, whoever said this; it is not so. You are greatly mistaken, or planning to mislead. We do not deny free choice. But Truth says: ‘If the Son sets you free, then you will be truly free’ (John 8:36). You begrudge this liberator to the captives to whom you attribute an empty freedom. ‘For whatever has overcome someone has made him its slave’, as Scripture says (2 Peter 2:19). No one is released from this bond of slavery except through the liberator's grace, and no human being is exempt from it. ‘For through one man sin entered the world, and through sin death; and so it passed to all human beings, in whom all sinned’” (Romans 5:12; Augustine, On Marriage and Concupiscence 2.8).

The cause we defend has the greatest dignity, as consideration and weighing of the matters themselves show, and as your fear also shows. You fight to shed our people's blood by pouring out money, giving away estates, sending horses, stirring up the populace, and corrupting officials. Yet you are ashamed to profess the faith of yours that we attack, and take refuge in the language of our position, from which you have strayed.

Latin source witness

Latin

Contra haec ergo verba mea, quae rescripseris audiamus: Non est ita ut loqueris, quicumque ista dixisti, non est ita; multum falleris, vel fallere meditaris; non liberum negamus arbitrium; sed: " vos Filius liberaverit - ait Veritas - tunc vere liberi eritis " [n178] . Hunc vos invidetis liberatorem, quibus captivis vanam tribuitis libertatem. " A quo enim quis devictus est - sicut dicit Scriptura - huic et servus addictus est " [n179] ; nec quisquam nisi per gratiam Liberatoris isto solvitur vinculo servitutis, a quo est hominum nullus immunis. "r unum quippe hominem peccatum intravit in mundum, et per peccatum mors; et ita in omnes homines pertransiit, in quo omnes peccaverunt " [n180] . Amplissimam esse nostri negotii dignitatem, ut ipsa rerum consideratio et appensio indicat, quas tuemur, ita etiam vester pavor; qui contra nostrorum sanguinem, pecuniarum effusione, haereditatum largitate, equorum transmissione, populorum seditione, potestatum corruptione pugnantes, et fidem vestram quae a nobis impugnatur, erubescitis profiteri, et ad nostrae sententiae, a qua deviastis, verba confugitis.

About this text

Julian’s six preserved books to Florus, quoted section by section in Augustine’s unfinished reply. Augustine’s refutations are omitted. Latin of Julian’s words is on each section.

Julian’s own books do not survive as a separate manuscript. English follows his words as Augustine quotes them in the Unfinished Work Against Julian. Augustine’s replies are omitted. We do not restore a Julian text independent of Augustine.

Witnesses

  • Copy-text Augustine, Unfinished Work Against Julian (Latin · Julian’s words as quoted, Books 1–6)
  • Checked print Augustinus.it Latin of the Unfinished Work (Latin · Same work)
  • Checked print Migne PL 45 (Latin · Hard cases)

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.