Upon Our Lord’s Sermon on the Mount Discourse VII · §12

Outward signs of old

Click or tap any sentence to jump there. The side buttons skip a paragraph.

To this, other circumstances were usually joined by them of old, which had no necessary connection with it. Such were the neglect of their apparel, the laying aside those ornaments which they were accustomed to wear, the putting on mourning, the strewing of ashes upon their head, or wearing sackcloth next to their skin. But we find little mention made in the New Testament of any of these indifferent circumstances. Nor does it appear that any stress was laid upon them by the Christians of the purer ages, however some penitents might voluntarily use them as outward signs of inward humiliation. Much less did the apostles or the Christians contemporary with them beat or tear their own flesh. Such discipline as this was not unbecoming the priests or worshipers of Baal. The gods of the Heathen were but devils, and it was doubtless acceptable to their devil-god when his priests cried aloud and cut themselves after this manner, till the blood gushed out upon them. But it cannot be pleasing to him, nor become his followers, who came not to destroy men's lives but to save them (Luke 9:56).

1771 text

2. To this, other circumstances were usually joined by them of old, which had no necessary connexion with it. Such were the neglect of their apparel, the laying aside those ornaments which they were accustomed to wear: the putting on mourning, the strewing ashes upon their head, or wearing sackcloth next their skin. But we find little mention made in the New Testament, of any of these indifferent circumstances. Nor does it appear that any stress was laid upon them, by the Christians of the purer ages; however some penitents might voluntarily use them, as outward signs of inward humiliation. Much less did the apostles or the Christians cotemporary with them, beat or tear their own flesh. Such discipline as this was not unbecoming the priests or worshippers of Baal. The gods of the Heathens were but devils; and it was doubtless acceptable to their devil-god, when his priests cried aloud, and cut themselves after this manner, till the blood gushed out upon them: but it cannot be pleasing to him, nor become his followers, who came not to destroy mens lives, but to save them.

About this text

Rendered in modern English, to be read and heard. Open the 1771 text under each part to check the claims and the scripture.

Rendered in modern English. The 1771 panel is his own Pine printing of the Works. It is public domain.

Catalogue & scope

Sermon 27 in the 1771 Works. Matthew 6:16-18.

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. It is not a complete critical edition.