Longinus
The presbyter Hesychius of Jerusalem offers a eulogy to the holy centurion Longinus. The victors of struggle, who are also heavenly citizens and soldiers of Christ, are heirs of the kingdom and ambassadors to the Lord of the world. They are companions of cherubim and healers of the sick, purifiers of lepers and expellers of demons. As witnesses of faith, they destroy idols and suffer through their bodies the devil's torments, considering them as nothing. They tame beasts and blunt swords, and are sealed and known by Christ. These beautiful flowers of the churches are powerful ambassadors and stars of the world, and include holy first martyrs like John the Baptist, Stephen, and Longinus the centurion.
The birth of our Lord Jesus Christ and Savior in Bethlehem of Judea was announced to King Herod, who initially received the news with hope, relying on the Magi. However, he soon became enraged and sent Longinus the centurion to investigate. Longinus was instructed to learn carefully if a king was indeed born, so that Herod could worship him, having been deceived by the Magi. On his way to Bethlehem, Longinus saw a great light shining around him and heard a voice saying, 'Come, Longinus, my beloved, and I will make you a centurion of holy martyrs.' Falling to the ground, Longinus worshiped the one who gave him the voice and said, 'May it happen to me according to your word, Lord God', and he went to Bethlehem of Judea to worship the child, Lord Jesus Christ, and said to him, 'Hail, king of the world'.
As I journeyed to Bethlehem of Judea, I prayed that God's will would be done in my life, and I went to worship the child Jesus Christ. Upon seeing him, I exclaimed, 'Hail, king of the world!' I had come to realize that this child was truly the son of God, the king and redeemer of all the world.
However, not everyone shared my conviction. When I expressed my beliefs to Herod, he became angry and asked if I was willing to testify under oath about Jesus. I reaffirmed my faith, stating that I had seen the heavens open and the angels of God ascending and descending upon the child and worshiping him, and that the Holy Spirit had descended upon him. Herod, still skeptical, offered me half of his kingdom if I would hand Jesus over to him, but I refused, saying that I had defected to the army of the eternal king and could not betray him.
If you desire, believe and you will become an heir of eternal life and the kingdom. For this reason, you have been released. I will go to him and share the good news, so that he may become an heir of eternal life and the kingdom, and I may be worthy of great honor because I brought the good news to you.
Herod, having become angry with him, said to his magistrates, 'Since I have bestowed great honor upon him and made him a centurion, he thinks he is someone important, even though he is nothing.' So, take away his cloak, remove the madman from him, and take the sword from his waist, because he has shown him.
Greek
Homilia ii in sanctum Longinum centurionem (homilia 20) [Dub.] Τοῦ Ἡσυχίου, πρεσβυτέρου Ἱεροσολύμων, ἐγκώμιον εἰς τὸν ἅγιον Λογγῖνον τὸν ἑκατόνταρχον. 1 Οἱ τῆς ἀθλήσεως νικηταί, οἱ οὐρανοπολῖται, οἱ τοῦ Χριστοῦ στρατιῶται, οἱ τῆς βασιλείας κληρονόμοι, οἱ τοῦ κόσμου πρὸς κύ ριον πρεσβευταί, οἱ τῶν χερουβὶμ πάρεδροι καὶ νοσούντων ἰατροί, οἱ λεπρῶν καθαρισταὶ καὶ δαιμόνων φυγαδευταί, οἱ τῆς πίστεως μάρτυρες, οἱ τῶν εἰδώλων πατηταί, οἱ διὰ τοῦ σώματος τὸν διά βολον πατήσαντες καὶ βασάνους μηδὲν ἡγησάμενοι, οἱ θηρία φι μώσαντες καὶ ξίφη ἀμβλύναντες, οἱ ὑπὸ Χριστοῦ σφραγισθέντες καὶ ὑπὸ αὐτοῦ γνωσθέντες, τὰ καλὰ ἄνθη τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν, <οἱ> πρεσ βευταὶ δυνατοί, <οἱ> ἀστέρες τῆς οἰκουμένης, οἱ ἅγιοι πρωτομάρτυ ρες Ἰωάννης ὁ βαπτιστής, Στέφανος, Λογγῖνος ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος. 2 Τοῦ γὰρ δεσπότου ἡμῶν «Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ καὶ σωτῆρος γεν νηθέντος ἐν Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας», ἀνηγγέλη τῷ βασιλεῖ Ἡρῴδῃ ὅτιπερ γεγέννηται βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ. Ὁ δὲ Ἡρῴδης δεξάμενος τὴν εὐαγγελίαν, πρὸς ὀλίγον μὲν ταμιευσάμενος ἐπὶ τῇ ἐλ πίδι τῶν Μάγων, μετέπειτα δὲ θυμομαχήσας, ἀπέστειλεν Λογγῖνον τὸν ἑκατόνταρχον λέγων· «Ἄπελθε, μάθε ἀκριβῶς εἰ γεγέννηται βασιλεύς, ἵνα κἀγὼ ἐλθὼν προσκυνήσω αὐτῷ, ὅτι ἐνεπαίχθην ὑπὸ τῶν Μάγων ἐκείνων.» Ὁ δὲ Λογγῖνος ἀπερχόμενος εἰς Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας εἶδεν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ φῶς μέγα περιλάμψαν αὐτόν, ἤκου σεν δὲ φωνῆς λεγούσης πρὸς αὐτόν· «∆εῦρο, Λογγῖνε, ὁ ἀγαπητός μου, καὶ ποιήσω σε ἑκατόνταρχον ἁγίων μαρτύρων.» Ὁ δὲ πε σὼν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν προσεκύνησεν τῷ δεδωκότι αὐτῷ τὴν φωνὴν καὶ εἶπεν· «Γένοιτό μοι κατὰ τὸ ῥῆμά σου, κύριε, ὁ θεός», καὶ ἀπ ῆλθεν εἰς Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας προσκυνῆσαι τῷ παιδίῳ, τῷ κυ ρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ. Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν· «Χαῖρε, βασιλεῦ τοῦ κόσμου». 3 Καὶ ἀναλύσας πρὸς Ἡρῴδην εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν· «Ὄντως ὁ γεννηθεὶς θεοῦ υἱός ἐστιν, βασιλεὺς καὶ λυτρωτὴς παντὸς τοῦ κό σμου.» Θυμωθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἡρῴδης εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν· «Σὺ μαρτυρεῖς περὶ αὐτοῦ ἐνόρκως;» Ὁ δὲ ἑκατόνταρχος Λογγῖνος λέγει δευ τερώσας· «Ἀληθῶς θεοῦ υἱός ἐστιν καὶ λυτρωτὴς τοῦ κόσμου.» Εἶ πεν δὲ ὁ Ἡρῴδης πρὸς Λογγῖνον· «Ποίαν δύναμιν ἑωρακὼς γι νομένην ὑπ' αὐτοῦ ταῦτα λέγεις καὶ αὐτὸν θεοῦ υἱὸν εἶναι νομίζεις;» Ὁ δὲ ἅγιος τοῦ θεοῦ Λογγῖνος εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν Ἡρῴδην· «Πορευόμενος ἐγὼ ἐν Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ διαλογιζόμενος ἐν ἑαυ τῷ τίς ἂν εἴη ἄρα ὁ γεννηθείς, καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ἐξαίφνης περι ήστραψέν μοι φῶς μέγα καὶ γέγονα ὥσπερ ἐν ἐκστάσει, καὶ ηὑρέ θην ἐν Βηθλεὲμ τῆς Ἰουδαίας, καὶ ἐθεώρουν «τοὺς οὐρανοὺς ἀνεῳγ μένους καὶ τοὺς ἀγγέλους τοῦ θεοῦ ἀναβαίνοντας καὶ καταβαίνον τας ἐπὶ τὸν» νήπιον καὶ σεβομένους αὐτόν, καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον καταβαῖνον ἐπ' αὐτῷ καὶ δύναμιν καὶ δόξαν ἐπισκιάζουσα<ν> ἐπ' αὐτῷ, καὶ ἐγὼ ἔγνων καὶ ἐπείσθην καὶ ἐπίστευσα ὅτι ὄντως θεοῦ υἱός ἐστιν καὶ λυτρωτὴς τοῦ κόσμου ὁ Χριστός.» 4 Ὁ δὲ βασιλεὺς Ἡρῴδης εἶπεν πρὸς Λογγῖνον· «Τὸ ἥμισυ τῆς βασιλείας μου δίδωμί σοι, ἐὰν δῷς μοι αὐτὸν εἰς τὰς χεῖράς μου.» Ὁ δὲ ἅγιος Λογγῖνος εἶπεν πρὸς Ἡρῴδην· «Ἐγὼ μετεστρατευσάμην εἰς τὴν τοῦ αἰωνίου βασιλέως στρατιὰν καὶ οὐ δύναμαι τοῦτο ποιῆσαι· ἐὰν δὲ θέλῃς, πίστευσον καὶ σύ, καὶ γενήσει κληρονόμος τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς καὶ βασιλείας· τούτου γὰρ ἕνεκεν ἀπολύσας εἶ πον· ἀπελθὼν πρὸς αὐτὸν εὐαγγελιοῦμαι αὐτῷ, ὅπως γένηται κληρο νόμος τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς καὶ βασιλείας, καὶ τιμῆς πολλῆς ἀξιωθῶ, ὅτι προσήνεγκά σοι εὐαγγελίαν ἀγαθήν.» 1 Θυμομαχήσας δὲ κατ' αὐ τοῦ ὁ Ἡρῴδης εἶπεν τοῖς μεγιστᾶσιν αὐτοῦ· «Ἐπειδὴ περιέθηκα αὐτῷ πλείστην τιμὴν καὶ ἐποίησα αὐτὸν ἑκατόνταρχον, διὰ τοῦτο οἴεται εἶναί τι, μηδὲν ὤν. Ἐκδύσατε οὖν αὐτὸν τὴν χλα μύδα, καὶ τὸν μανιάκην ἀφέλετε ἀπ' αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὴν σπάθην ἄρατε ἀπὸ τῆς ὀσφύος αὐτοῦ, ὅτι ἔδειξεν αὐτὸν
About this text
Hesychius of Jerusalem, Homilia ii in sanctum Longinum centurionem (Greek).
Catalogue & scope
Khazarzar scan
Witnesses
- Copy-text PG 93 (Khazarzar) (Greek)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.