Miscellanies · §49

Hunt hearing from a pit and a well

A hunt of hearing. I read something unbelievable to the many, but for me in doubt, and because of the paradox I brought this up too. Some say that the Mauretanians — this is a nation — resting the neck on a piece of wood, let the ear go unhindered into hearing, having dug a little pit and lying down. And the brigands of the western Gauls are heard to do the same. This is an improvised hunt of hearing.

If someone in a great camp should wish to learn either the plans of his own soldiers or the plans of the enemy, having dug a deep well, let him let down whatever sort of man he wishes, having covered the mouth with whatever cloak is at hand: not one thing will escape the man sitting in, but he will narrate to you the things said or the things sounded, as if giving an oracle.

Greek

2.12 Ἀκοῆς θήρα Ἀνέγνων <τι> τοῖς μὲν πολλοῖς ἄπιστον, ἐμοὶ δὲ ἀμφιβαλλόμενον, διὰ δὲ τὸ παράδοξον καὶ τοῦτο ἀνήγαγον· φασίν τινες Μαυρουσίους [ἔθνος δέ ἐστι τοῦτο] ἐπερεισαμένους τὸν αὐχένα ξύλῳ, ἀκώλυτον εἰς ἀκοὴν ἐπαφεῖναι τὸ οὖς, ὀλίγον τε ὑποσκάψαντας βόθρον καὶ κατακειμένους. Τὸ δὲ αὐτὸ δρᾶν καὶ τοὺς Γαλατῶν τῶν ἑσπερίων ἀκούεται λῃστάς. Αὐτοσχέδιος αὕτη θήρα ἀκοῆς. Ὡς ἂν δέ τις ἐν μεγάλῳ στρατοπέδῳ ἤτοι τὰ τῶν ἑαυτοῦ στρατιωτῶν βουλεύματα [καὶ] ἢ τὰ τῶν πολεμίων βουλεύματα θελήσῃ μαθεῖν, φρέαρ ὀρύξας βαθύ, οἷον βούλεται καθιέτω, ἐπικαλύψας τὸ στόμιον ἱματίῳ τῷ τυχόντι· οὐδὲ ἓν τὸν ἐγκαθήμενον λήσεται, ἀλλά σοι τὰ εἰρημένα ἢ τὰ ἠχήσαντα ὡς μαντευόμενος διηγήσεται.

About this text

Julius Africanus, Cesti (Embroidered Girdles): a miscellany of history, science, and craft, in the surviving fragments — books 7, 2, and 3 in full, with parts of books 4, 8, 9, and 13, and the colophon of Cestus 18. The older English translates his letters only. The book-2 table of contents and a book-7 appendix are not in this volume.

New English from locked PG 10 / Khazarzar Greek of the Cesti fragmenta through 9.5. Earlier lemma-led scaffold English was discarded. Book-2 pinax and book-7 appendix held. This lock is exhausted.

Catalogue & scope

Khazarzar scan

Witnesses

  • Copy-text PG 10 Cesti fragmenta (Khazarzar) (Greek)

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.