System of Sacred Theology · §4

Rules 1: Mysteries from Scripture pages; analytic vs dialectic; the solid theologian

IX. And here rules are to be noted. 1. The mysteries of faith are to be dug out not from nature's storehouses, but from the pages of the Scriptures — such as the most holy Trinity, the incarnation of the Son of God, election to salvation, redemption, baptism, the Lord's Supper, and the like. For in these saying has place: Athens has nothing in common with Jerusalem; and that of Paul (Galatians 1:15), I did not immediately confer with flesh and blood; and (2 Corinthians 10:5), we take every thought captive to the obedience of Christ.

For we do not side with Raymond Lull and Albertinus — of whom the former strives to deduce all articles of faith, the latter all conclusions, from philosophical principles — much less with the Photinians, who seem everywhere to hold human reason in controversies of faith before Sacred Scripture, however much some try to rub this itch onto us.

For we rightly and deservedly observe the distinction of analytic and dialectic treatment: and we call analytic proof in theology the spiritual principle proper to theology, theopneuston, divinely revealed, accommodated to the demonstration or confirmation of the articles of faith in which our salvation is contained. And we judge that he alone can truly be called analytic in theology — that is, a true and solid theologian — who draws his proofs and the principles of his proofs from the clearest springs of the sacred letters, or from those things which have been demonstrated through the Sacred Scriptures, and does not allow anything alien or foreign from philosophy or human traditions or the fathers' testimonies to be mixed in, unless these entirely agree with the sacred letters or pertain to the true interpretation of Sacred Scripture — and that especially when spiritual demonstrations are needed.

Latin

IX. Sunt autem hic notandae regulae. 1. Mysteria fidei non e naturae favissis, sed scripturarum paginis eruenda sunt, ut S.S. Trinitas, incarnatio filii Dei, electio ad salutem, redemtio, baptismus, S. coena & similia. Nam in his locum habet illud: Athenae nihil commune habent cum Hierosolymis; & illud Pauli Gal. 1.v.15. continuo non contuli cum carne & sanguine; & 2. Cor. 10.v.5. captivam ducimus omnem cogitationem ad obediendum Christo. Neque enim facimus cum Raymundo Lullio & Albertino, quorum ille omnes articulos fidei, hic vero omnes conclusiones philosophicis principiis deducere satagit; multo minus cum Photinianis, qui rationem humanam in controversiis fidei passim habere videntur ante sacram scripturam: quantumvis hanc scabiem quidam nobis affricare conentur. Nam discrimen analyticae & dialecticae tractationis jure merito observamus: & analyticam probationem in Theologia vocamus spirituale ac Theologiae proprium principium theopneuston, divinitus revelatum ad demonstrationem seu confirmationem articulorum fidei, quibus salus nostra continetur, accommodatum. Et judicamus eum revera solum dici posse in Theologia analyticum, sive verum ac solidum Theologum, qui probationes suas & probationum principia deducit ex limpidissimis fontibus sacrarum literarum, aut ex iis, quae per sacras scripturas demonstrata sunt, nec quicquam alienum aut peregrinum ex philosophia vel hominum traditionibus, vel patrum testimoniis, nisi haec omnino cum sacris literis consentiant, aut ad veram sacrae scripturae interpretationem pertineant, admisceri patitur, tunc maxime, quando spiritualibus opus est demonstrationibus.

About this text

Ludwig Crocius — Book IV Chapter 9 On the forensic law.

English follows the locked 1636 Bremen Latin of Liber I Cap. 10, reconstructed from SLUB Dresden page images. No modern English was copied. Cap. 11 (CAPUT UNDECIMUM / De S. Theologiae distributione) begins. Cap. 9 complete. Liber I still open. No Internet Archive copy was located.

Catalogue & scope

VD17 14:684303C. SLUB id335860389. Liber I Cap. 10 De principio S.S. Theologiae a primo dependente.

Witnesses

This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.