System of Sacred Theology · §2.7.4 · Ludwig Crocius

Acosta contradicts; if barbarians knew resurrection it was by tradition; Seneca, Phocylides, Plato

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Yet these authors contradict Joseph Acosta, praised by us above. But if anything concerning resurrection was believed by the barbarians, it must be established that it was passed down to them through tradition, as though from their ancestors, just as the opinion concerning the flood, which was not itself utterly unknown. See the notes on Benzoni book 1, chapter 10. And indeed if we refer knowledge of such mysteries to nothing other than the traditions of the ancestors, it is certainly less wonderful that Seneca in letter 36 alludes to resurrection. And what would be said by a Christian concerning resurrection more expressly and rightly than what is transcribed under Phocylides' name? Which poem Joseph Scaliger in the Eusebian Animadversions number 1480 judged not to be of that most ancient Phocylides, but of some Alexandrian Hellenist, or — what he thinks nearer the truth — of some Christian. Eusebius also (Preparation for the Gospel book 11, chapter 11) tries to persuade that the resurrection of the dead was known to Plato: but it is more probable that he alluded not so much to the resurrection believed by us as to the παλιγγενεσία and ἀποκατάστασις such as the Platonists invent when the great year is completed.

Latin

Hi tamen authores Josepho Acosta supra a nobis laudato contradicunt. Quod si quicquam de resurrectione a barbaris creditum fuit, id ad eos traditione & quasi per manus a majoribus delatum fuisse, sicuti opinio de diluvio, quod nequidem ipsum penitus incognitum fuit, statuendum est. Vide notas ad Benzonis libri 1. caput 10. Et vero si cognitionem horum talium mysteriorum non alio referimus, quam ad traditiones majorum: minus certe mirum est, Senecam epist. 36. ad resurrectionem alludere. Et quid a Christiano de resurrectione disertius & rectius diceretur, quam quod Phocylidae transcribitur. Quod carmen Josephus Scaliger animadversionibus Eusebianis num. 1480. non illius antiquissimi Phocylidae esse statuit, sed Hellenistae cujusdam Alexandrini, aut, quod vero propius existimat, alicujus Christiani. Eusebius quoque lib. 11. praeparationis Euangelicae cap. 11. suadere conatur, Platoni resurrectionem mortuorum cognitam fuisse: sed probabilius est, eum non tam ad resurrectionem nobis creditam, quam ad τὴν παλιγγενεσίαν & ἀποκατάστασιν, qualem magno sub anno exacto Platonici comminiscuntur, allusisse.

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