System of Sacred Theology · §2.5.12 · Ludwig Crocius

XII–XIII. Joys and torments persist until judgment; no benefit after death; no magical return to earth

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XII. Neither the joys of the pious nor the torments of the impious are finished: but the status of both remains the same from death until the day of judgment, nor after the soul's exit from the body can humans perceive any benefit by any prudence and study of humans. This from Christ's words in Luke 16:26 Epiphanius gathers (Heresy 59 against the Cathars) and Chrysostom (homily 2 on Lazarus) and the author of Questions and Responses to the Orthodox. So also Cyprian in tract 1 to Demetrianus (folio 32): When departure from here shall have occurred, there is already no place of penitence, no effect of satisfaction. For that reason what Damascene — or whoever else is the writer of the oration concerning those who have departed this life with faith — says, that the soul of Falconilla, although dead without washing and faith, was yet saved by Thecla's prayers: that conflicts with the judgment of the sacred letters and of purer antiquity.

XIII. Nor is return to the lands granted to a soul, from where it has once been carried, by any magical power. Tertullian concludes this from Christ's words already praised, in On the Soul chapter 57: Enough, he says, has the Lord sanctioned in that argument of the resting poor man and the groaning rich man from Abraham's person, that a messenger of the infernal disposition cannot be relegated: which might even then have been permitted, that Moses and the prophets might be believed. But although God's power recalled some into bodies for proofs of his right, it will not therefore be communicated to the faith and boldness of sorceresses, and the deceit of dreams, and the license of poets.

Latin

XII. Neque piorum gaudia, neque impiorum tormenta finiuntur: sed utrorumque status inde a morte, usque in diem judicii idem permanet, neque post exitum animae e corpore, homines quicquam emolumenti ulla hominum prudentia & studio percipere possunt. Hoc ex dictis Christi Luc. 16.26. colligunt Epiphanius haeres. 59. contra Catharos & Chrysostomus homil. 2. de Lazaro & auctor quaest. & respons. ad orthodoxos. Sic & Cyprianus tract. 1. ad Demetrianum f. 32. Quando isthinc excessum fuerit, nullus jam poenitentiae locus est, nullus satisfactionis effectus. Hacpropter quod Damascenus sive quicunque alius scriptor orationis de iis, qui cum fide ex hac vita excesserunt, animam Falconillae, quanquam sine lavacro & fide mortuae, precibus tamen Theclae dicit fuisse servatam: id sacrarum literarum & purioris antiquitatis judicio repugnat. XIII. Neque animae, inde quo semel fuerit delata, regressus in terras ulla virtute magica conceditur. Hoc concludit Tertullianus e verbis Christi jam laudatis, lib. de anima cap. 57. Satis, inquiens, Dominus in argumento illo pauperis quiescentis & divitis ingemiscentis ex persona Abrahae sanxit, non posse relegari renunciatorem dispositionis infernae: quod vel tunc licere potuisset, ut Mosi & prophetis crederetur. Sed etsi quasdam revocavit in corpora Dei virtus, in documenta juris sui, non idcirco communicabitur fidei & audaciae magarum, & fallaciae somniorum, & licentiae poetarum.

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