System of Sacred Theology · §1.11.10 · Ludwig Crocius

Close of Book 1: six requirements of the theology student; theodidaktos close

And so that I may seal this first book of our theology with some closing mark, I will here show under the image of a well-born disciple the divine craft and the short way by which the sacred scriptures, as the tables of the Christian kingdom and the roots of true theology, may be read with fruit.

Six things especially are required in a disciple who is to advance far and happily by great daily journeys: (1) age, (2) talent, (3) a faithful teacher, (4) study and labor faithfully to be devoted to the instructor, (5) continual exercise by which he can recite the lesson exactly when the teacher demands it, (6) reverence toward the instructor.

The same things are asked of the student of sacred theology who desires to turn the sacred letters and God's Word to the good of his own soul.

For (1) let him have a firm resolve to put off the old man, that in Christ he may become a new man, indeed a man of God, for whom Sacred Scripture is uniquely destined (Second Timothy 3:16–17).

(2) From God our LORD let him humbly ask with earnest and frequent groans for spiritual understanding and spiritual judgment (James 1:5; Luke 11:9–13).

(3) To JESUS CHRIST, the Master whose chair is in the heavens, let him look with unturned eyes and rightly acknowledge him.

(4) In this divine school let him be assiduous, and not only read but reread what he has read, and with eyes and heart lifted together to heaven meditate and ruminate on what he reads.

(5) Let him weigh one reading against another, render it to the heavenly Master, seek the foundation of truth in him alone, practice by day and by night the doctrine received from him, often remember it, and anxiously ask that he himself may daily become better from himself.

(6) Let him endure under the discipline and correction of Christ and of his Spirit, the heavenly teacher; let him revere and love him, and in his studies seek nothing outside God's glory and his own soul's salvation.

Such a one in Sacred Scripture and theology, or the mysteries of God's kingdom, as θεοδίδακτος — taught by God — will advance most excellently and be blessed forever in heaven.

For this is properly necessary: that whoever desires to understand the sacred letters inwardly and savingly, still more to interpret them for others and apply them with fruit, must first repent, revere God, be willing to acknowledge Christ in his kingdom according to the Spirit and to press his footsteps in the crowd of this world, and ardently ask the spirit of faith and of divine wisdom from him who opened his disciples' mind that they might understand the Scriptures (Luke 24:45).

Latin

Atque, ut hunc primum librum Theologiae nostrae coronide aliqua obsignem, divinum artificium, viamque compendiariam, qua SACRAE LITERAE, tanquam regni Christiani tabulae, veraeque theologiae radices, cum fructu legantur, sub imagine discipuli ingenui hic ostendam. Sex potissimum sunt, quae in discipulo magnis quotidie itineribus, feliciterque profecturo, requiruntur. 1. Aetas, 2. Ingenium, 3. fidus magister, 4. studium & opera fideliter navanda praeceptori, 5. perpetuum exercitium, quo magistro exigenti lectionem exacte recitare possit, 6. reverentia erga praeceptorem. Eadem postulantur a sacrae Theologiae studioso, qui sacras literas, Deique verbum in rem animae suae vertere cupit. Nam is 1. firmum propositum habeat veterem hominem exuendi, ut in Christo fiat homo novus, imo homo Dei, cui sacra scriptura unice destinata est, 2. Tim. 3.16.17. 2. A Deo, DOMINO nostro, intellectum spiritualem, spiritualeque judicium seriis crebrisque gemitibus obnoxie petat, Jacob. 1.5. Luc. 11.9.10.11.12.13. 3. Ad JESUM CHRISTUM, Magistrum cujus cathedra in coelis est, irretortis oculis respectet, eumque recte agnoscat. 4. In hujus divino gymnasio sit assiduus, neque legat duntaxat, sed & lecta relegat, levatisque oculis simul & corde in coelum, quae legit, meditetur atque ruminer. 5. Lectionem unam ex alia perpendat, Magistro coelesti reddat, fundamentum veritatis in ipso solo quaerat, doctrinam ab ipso perceptam interdiu atque inter noctu exerceat, saepe recordetur, & anxie quaerat, ut ipse a seipso indies melior evadat. 6. Sub disciplina & coercitione Christi, spiritusque ejus, coelestis doctoris, perduret; ipsum revereatur, diligat, studiisque suis extra Dei gloriam, animaeque suae salutem nihil quaerat. Hic talis in sacra scriptura & Theologia, sive mysteriis regni Dei, tanquam θεοδίδακτος a Deo doctus, egregiissime proficiet, aeternumque coelo beabitur. Hoc enim proprie necessarium est, ut, qui sacras literas interius & salutariter intelligere, nedum aliis interpretari & cum fructu accommodare cupit, prius resipiscat, Deum revereatur, Christum in regno suo secundum spiritum agnoscere, ejusque vestigia in turba hujus mundi premere velit, spiritumque fidei & sapientiae divinae ardenter petat ab eo, qui discipulorum suorum mentem aperuit, ut intelligerent scripturas, Luc. 24.46.

Report a mistake in this passage